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	<title>The Performance Nutrition Blog</title>
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	<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com</link>
	<description>Your one stop source for all your nutritional needs.</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 18:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Endurance Supplements 101</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/endurance-supplements-101/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/endurance-supplements-101/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 21:11:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Endurance Athletes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=924</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Endurance supplements can be boiled down to four main categories which consist of hydration, fuel, recovery and performance. 
 
Hydration is pretty simple.  It consists of proper water intake and electrolyte balance. For electrolyte intake during endurance events we usually recommend Hammer Endurolytes.
 
Fuel is the energy to keep the body moving which is provided primarily by carbohydrates.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Endurance supplements can be boiled down to four main categories which consist of hydration, fuel, recovery and performance. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Hydration is pretty simple.  It consists of proper water intake and electrolyte balance. For electrolyte intake during endurance events we usually recommend <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Hammer-Endurolytes-120cap/productinfo/HAM-100/" title="Hammer Endurolytes" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Hammer Endurolytes</a>.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Fuel is the energy to keep the body moving which is provided primarily by carbohydrates.  Think of energy gels like <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Hammer-Gel-Chocolate-12pk/productinfo/HAM-105/" title="Hammer Gel" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Hammer Gel </a>or drinks like <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Accelerade-Punch-206lb-30serving/productinfo/PAC-108/" title="Accelerade" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Accelerade</a>, <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Hammer-Perpetuem-Caffe-Latte-6pk/productinfo/HAM-127/" title="Hammer Perpeteum" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Hammer Perpetuem</a>, or <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Hammer-Heed-Sports-Drink-Mandarin-Orange-32serving/productinfo/HAM-123/" title="Hammer Heed" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Hammer Heed</a>.  These products are designed to be mixed in water and consumed during endurance activities.  They consist of primarily carbohydrates with some electrolytes and some may have amino acids.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Recovery products are designed to be used at the completion of a workout.  Recovery comes in several parts.  The main components to worry about are structural recovery which is concerned with repair of damaged tissue, metabolic recovery which involves replacing cellular energy stores and hormone optimization which requires providing the proper nutrients and rest to normalize testosterone and cortisol.  By far the best product in this category is AfterGlow by BioRhythm, with <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/Hammer-Recoverite-Citrus-6pk/productinfo/HAM-115/" title="hammer recoverite" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Hammer Recoverite </a>being our next choice for endurance athletes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Performance supplements should be considered after you have taken care of the basic needs mentioned in the three paragraphs above.  It doesn’t make sense to try and improve performance if you are not taking a good recovery drink.  Performance supplements are as the name says designed to help improve performance.  For endurance athlete’s beta- alanine, creatine and natural testosterone boosters should all be considered.  <a href="http://www.performancenutrition.com/SciFit-Beta-Alanine-2000-120cap/productinfo/FIT-114/" title="beta alanine" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.performancenutrition.com');">Beta-Alanine </a>is a favorite with endurance athletes as it buffers lactic acid so it allows an athlete to work harder and longer.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">In future articles we will go into more detail on supplementation for endurance athletes but this should hopefully provide an easy to understand framework from which to create an appropriate supplementation program.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>10&#215;10 for mass building</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/10x10-for-mass-building/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/10x10-for-mass-building/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 19:48:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Strength and Power Athletes]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Training/Workouts]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=921</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In strength-coaching circles, this method is often called the &#8220;ten sets method&#8221;, “German volume training” or “10&#215;10”. Olympic athletes and bodybuilders have used it in one form or another since the forties. European countries used the 10&#215;10 method in the off-season to help weightlifters gain lean body mass. It worked so well that lifters routinely [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">In strength-coaching circles, this method is often called the &#8220;ten sets method&#8221;, “German volume training” or “10&#215;10”. Olympic athletes and bodybuilders have used it in one form or another since the forties. European countries used the 10&#215;10 method in the off-season to help weightlifters gain lean body mass. It worked so well that lifters routinely moved up a full weight class within 12 weeks. Gains of 7-10lbs are average for a six-week training cycle. No one is sure who actually invented it or what the true name is but everyone agrees that it produces big gains.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">        The objective of the program is to do ten sets of ten reps with the same weight for each exercise (sounds easier than it is). While the first two sets might seem easy, most will start falling short of ten reps after about five sets, just think of the ten reps as a goal to shoot for over the six week training cycle. You determine your starting weight by choosing an amount of resistance that you could perform 20 reps with (roughly 60% of your one rep maximum).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">        It works by exposing one group of motor units to a high volume of repeated efforts. The body adapts to the incredible amount of stress by growing the targeted fibers at an extremely quick pace. This program mainly uses multi joint lifts and will require an exhaustive amount of work and recovery from large muscle groups so make sure you have proper pre and post workout sups as well as a creatine product like ANS Diesel Fuel to help you get the most out of your hard work. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Day 1- Chest and Back</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 5;">                                        </span>Sets<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">          </span>reps<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">         </span>rest interval</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-1 Incline Barbell <span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">           </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">        </span>Press </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-2<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">   </span>Chin-Ups <span style="mso-tab-count: 3;">                 </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">        </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;;"><span style="font-size: small;">(Weighted if needed)</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Day 2 - Legs and Abs</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 5;">                                        </span>Sets<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">          </span>reps<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">         </span>rest interval</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-1 Front Squats<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">              </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-2 Prone Leg Curl<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">           </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">        </span>Machine</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Day 3 - off</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Day 4 - arms and shoulders</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 5;">                                        </span>Sets<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">          </span>reps<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">         </span>rest interval</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-1 Dips</span><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;;"><span style="font-size: small;"> (weighted if needed)<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">A-2 Seated Dumbbell <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">       </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>90 sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;">        </span>Curls<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">                </span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">B-1 Military Press<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">             </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>10<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">            </span>120sec</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Day 5 - off</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;">Repeat</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;; font-size: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 7;">                                                                                    </span>Note: “A1” and “A2” indicate that the labeled exercises are to be performed together as a superset with the rest interval between them.</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Pre and post workout nutrition are crucial especially when taking on a workout with this much volume.  Pre-workout try mixing MSI Lean Revolution with Intek BCAA&#8217;s and for Post Workout Recovery mix 2 scoops of Bio Rhythm After Glow with 1 scoop of ANS Diesel Fuel.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>USP Labs Pink Magic</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/usp-labs-pink-magic/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/usp-labs-pink-magic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jul 2010 17:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Product Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=913</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[USP Labs Pink Magic is marketed as a natural testosterone booster.  It consists of a proprietary blend of the three herbs listed below.  The basic idea of this product is that the herbs listed below are supposed to boost testosterone levels within the body.  According to USP Labs marketing they are claiming that the product [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">USP Labs Pink Magic is marketed as a natural testosterone booster.  It consists of a proprietary blend of the three herbs listed below.  The basic idea of this product is that the herbs listed below are supposed to boost testosterone levels within the body.  According to USP Labs marketing they are claiming that the product will build significant amounts of muscle while reducing body fat (almost sounds like magic).  USP labs also claims that this product would do all of this without the side effects associated with steroid compounds.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">USP Labs Pink Magic</p>
<table class="MsoNormalTable" style="width: 95.36%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 3.35pt 3.35pt 3.35pt 3.35pt;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="95%">
<tbody>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Proprietary Blend:</p>
</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">1600mg</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Massularia Acuminate (Stem)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Nelumbo Nucifera (Seeds And Leaves)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Rhamnus Nakaharai (Stem)</p>
</td>
<td style="padding-bottom: 0.85pt; background-color: transparent; padding-left: 4.2pt; padding-right: 4.2pt; padding-top: 0.85pt; border: #ece9d8;" valign="top">
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">In the following paragraphs we will try and break down each component of the product to show you what it actually is and to give you an idea of what you can expect if you do decide to purchase this product.</p>
<p style="margin: auto 0in;"><strong>Massularia Acuminata – Compound number 1 in Pink Magic</strong></p>
<p style="margin: auto 0in;">Back in 2008, a study was conducted on Massularia Acuminata (Massularia Accuminate = alternate spelling) and its effects on testosterone. The abstract was published online, and was reposted on several websites. In late 2009 and early 2010.</p>
<p>If you read the full study you can see this herb has ZERO potential to be used in a testosterone boosting nutritional supplement.  It simply doesn’t raise testosterone very high, and even then, it can’t do it without taking impossibly high mega doses.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">But, since most supplement buyers don’t purchase and read studies full studies (*when the abstract is available for free), the door was (and is) left open for it to be used in a nutritional supplement. I’ll tell you why it’s not going to work in a second, but first; I want you to check out the abstract:</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Keep in mind that Massularia Acuminate is the most promising ingredient of the three in this product and it shows no real promise of producing results.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study on Massularia Acuminate and Testosterone</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><em><span style="color: blue;">J Ethnopharmacol. 2008 Aug 13;118(3):508-13. Epub 2008 May 28.</span></em><span style="color: blue;"> <strong>Androgenic potentials of aqueous extract of Massularia acuminata (G. Don) Bullock ex Hoyl. stem in male Wistar rats.</strong> Yakubu MT, Akanji MA, Oladiji AT, Adesokan AA. Medicinal Plants Research Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, PMB 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria. tomuyak@yahoo.com Abstract The use of medicinal plants in the management of several ailments is gaining popularity nowadays. Massularia acuminata, one of such plants is commonly used as chewing sticks due to its antimicrobial activity and the aqueous extract of its stem as an aphrodisiac. Aphrodisiac activity in some plants may be due to androgen increasing property of its phytochemicals. AIM OF THE STUDY: This study therefore sought to assess the androgenic potentials of aqueous extract of Massularia acuminata stem in male rats for 21 days. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Male rats weighing between 220 and 260 g were completely randomized into four groups: A, B, C and D. Group A, the control received orally 1 ml of distilled water (the vehicle) while groups B, C and D were orally administered with 1 ml each corresponding to 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight of the plant extract, respectively for 21 days. Rats were sacrificed 24h after 1, 7 and 21 days. RESULTS: Compared with the control, extract administration at all the doses produced significant increase (P&lt;0.05) in testes-body weight ratio, testicular protein, glycogen, sialic acid, cholesterol, testosterone, luteinizing and follicle stimulating hormone concentrations throughout the period of administration. Testicular gamma glutamyl transferase activities were decreased significantly (P&lt;0.05) after the first dose and was sustained throughout the experimental period. CONCLUSION: The available evidence in this study suggests that aqueous extract of Massularia acuminata stem has androgenic potential which may stimulate male sexual maturation and enhance normal testicular function. PMID: 18602232 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]</span></span></span></p>
<p>So, at first blush, it looks vaguely promising, right? But check out the dose required…the lowest dose examined in the study was 250mgs/kg! On a kg/kg (simple comparative bodyweight) basis you’ll need about 25 grams of the stuff per day for a 100kg (220lb) bodybuilder, going off the absolute lowest dose. The highest dose would require 100g/day based on a 220lb (100kg)human bodyweight. However, this is based on human weight versus rodent weight. Now, if we convert the rodent dose to the human dose equivalent using the accepted body surface area formula, we find that we need just over 4 grams per day. And that’s at the lowest dose examined – we’d double that dose for the 500mgs/kg (over 8 grams per day) and double it again for the 1,000mgs/kg dose (over 16 grams per day). Currently, only two companies (that I know of) are using this herb in a product, and the dose per serving is (at best) on par with (but likely lower than) even the lowest dose examined in the study (250mgs/kg), translated to anything resembling a human equivalent. The daily suggested dose (all of the daily servings added up) contained in the proprietary blends currently being sold on the market still isn’t likely to be equivalent to the lowest dose in the study.</p>
<p>In fact, even if the 250mg/kg equivalent dose were being used (and it isn’t), the testosterone boost provided would be 12%. But since nowhere near this dose is being used…have I made my point yet? The full study is much more interesting, because when we crunch the numbers, we find out that the rodents were being given an ungodly amount of this stuff, and barely getting any kind of decent test boost!  </p>
<p>So how much of a boost in serum testosterone did the herb provide? Well, we don’t know, because the study doesn’t tell us. Wait…what? Yeah, you read that correctly, the study doesn’t actually look at serum testosterone levels. So what about free testosterone levels? Well, the study doesn’t look at that either. The study examines intratesticular testosterone, LH, and a bunch of other stuff (testicular glycogen, testicular sailic acid concentration, etc…) but provides no hard data on how much of a real test boost the herb provided.</p>
<p>As the saying goes, there’s a sucker born every minute, and no shortage of supplement manufacturers looking to scam them.</p>
<p><strong>Nelumbo Nucifera – Compound Number 2 in Pink Magic</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">The second ingredient in Pink Magic is Nelumbo Nucifera.  Unfortunately for USP Labs there is not evidence to support this ingredient as a muscle builder or testosterone booster.  There are a couple studies available for review if you search hard enough but they are in know way strong enough to back up the claims USP Labs is making for Pink Magic and they where not conducted on humans.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study number one on Nelumbo Nucifera:</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><a href="http://www.bioline.org.br/pdf?rm08002" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.bioline.org.br');">http://www.bioline.org.br/pdf?rm08002</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">If you follow the link above you will find a study on Nelumbo Nucifera which concludes that Nelumbo Nucifera will act as an anti estrogen for Female Wistar rats.  There really isn’t any data to determine what effect this stuff may have in humans.  Assuming it could reduce estrogen in humans this still would not produce the results that USP Labs claims for this product.  There is also the major issue of dosing.  Pink Magic uses a proprietary blend for this product so it is doubtful the dosing in the product would be appropriate to produce any significant effect in humans.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study number two on Nelumbo Nucifera:</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20481471" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov');">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20481471</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">The link above brings you to an abstract on Nelumbo Nucifera which relates to its potential anti-obesity effect for individuals eating a high fat diet.  This study doesn’t deal with individuals who are working out and trying to improve body composition.  I don’t see anything in it which would lead me to believe that It can have the kind of effect that USP Labs is talking about in its promotional material.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><strong>Rhamnus Nakaharai (Stem) – Compound Number 3 in Pink Magic</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study number one for Rhamnus Nakaharai</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17329876" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov');">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17329876</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">This study deals with the antioxidant potential of Rhamnus Nakaharai.  This may be good for general health but isn’t really related to what the product is supposed to do.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study number two for Rhamnus Nakaharai</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8948496" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov');">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8948496</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Nothing relevant to the USP Labs claims in this study.  Check it out at the link above.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Study number three for Rhamnus Nakaharai</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><a href="http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/np50126a023" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/pubs.acs.org');">http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/np50126a023</a></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">This study discusses the anti platelet potential of Rhamnus Nakaharai but does nothing to support the claims USP Labs is making for Pink Magic.<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">These guys are great marketers but just don’t have the science to back their products.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">The studies cited in this blog are from Pubmed and much of the content relating to the herb was borrowed from Anthony Roberts June 16, 2010 article posted online on Muscle Evolution.</p>
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		<title>Low Carb Diet Helps Insulin-Resistant Women Lose Weight</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/low-carb-diet-helps-insulin-resistant-women-lose-weight/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/low-carb-diet-helps-insulin-resistant-women-lose-weight/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jul 2010 20:10:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Women's Health]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Overweight women with insulin resistance lose more weight after three months on a lower-carbohydrate diet than on a traditional low-fat diet, according to a new study presented at The Endocrine Society&#8217;s 92nd Annual Meeting on June 19.
&#8220;The typical diet that physicians recommend for weight loss is a low-fat diet,&#8221; said the study&#8217;s lead author, Raymond [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="background: white;">Overweight women with insulin resistance lose more weight after three months on a lower-carbohydrate diet than on a traditional low-fat diet, according to a new study presented at The Endocrine Society&#8217;s 92nd Annual Meeting on June 19.</p>
<p style="background: white;">&#8220;The typical diet that physicians recommend for weight loss is a low-fat diet,&#8221; said the study&#8217;s lead author, Raymond Plodkowski, MD, chief of endocrinology, nutrition and metabolism at the University of Nevada School of Medicine, Reno. &#8220;However, as this study shows, not all people have the same response to diets.&#8221;</p>
<p style="background: white;">As reported by Nutrition Horizon, 45 obese women between the ages of 18 and 65 years—all insulin resistant—participated in the study. Researchers randomly assigned the women to a low-fat or lower-carb diet. The groups did not differ significantly in average body weight. On average, women in the low-fat diet group weighed 213 pounds, while women in the other group weighed 223 pounds.</p>
<p style="background: white;">The composition of the low-fat diet was 60 percent of calories from carbs, 20 percent from fat and 20 percent from protein. Although the lower-carb diet also had 20 percent of calories from protein, it had 45 percent from carbs and 35 percent from primarily unsaturated fats, such as nuts. Menus included a minimum of two fruits and three vegetable servings a day.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Use of prepared meals helped make the structured diets easier and more palatable for the dieters. &#8220;We wanted to make this study real-world—anyone could follow this plan by making moderate changes as part of a healthy menu,&#8221; Plodkowski said.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Both groups lost weight at each monthly weigh-in, but by 12 weeks, the insulin resistant group receiving the lower-carb diet lost significantly more weight, 19.6 pounds versus 16.2 pounds in the low-fat diet group—approximately 21 percent more on average.</p>
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		<title>Fish Oil Supplements Can Fight Depression</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/fish-oil-supplements-can-fight-depression/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/07/fish-oil-supplements-can-fight-depression/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jul 2010 19:44:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Essential Fats (omega 3's)]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Fish Oil Supplements Can Fight Depression
Adults with major depression without anxiety may find serious benefit from omega-3 fish oil supplements, according to a new study (J Clin Psychiatry. ePub 15 June 2010. DOI: 10.4088/JCP.10m05966blu). Researchers from McGill University recruited adult outpatients (n=432) with major depressive episode (MDE, per Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview) lasting at least four [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;">Fish Oil Supplements Can Fight Depression</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;">Adults with major depression without anxiety may find serious benefit from omega-3 fish oil supplements, according to a new study (J Clin Psychiatry. ePub 15 June 2010. DOI: <a href="http://article.psychiatrist.com/dao_1-login.asp?ID=10006935&amp;RSID=106271315264528" title="Fish oil depression study abstract" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/article.psychiatrist.com');">10.4088/JCP.10m05966blu</a>). Researchers from McGill University recruited adult outpatients (n=432) with major depressive episode (MDE, per Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview) lasting at least four weeks for the double blind, randomized, controlled, eight-week, parallel-group trial; 40.3 percent of subjects were taking antidepressants at baseline. Subjects received fish oil supplements containing 1,050 mg/d of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and 150 mg/d of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) or a matched sunflower oil placebo. Primary outcome was the self-report Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (IDS-SR30); secondary outcome was the clinician-rated Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt;">The studies major finds show that fish oils may be able to help combat depression as well or better than prescription medications.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; background: white;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; background: white;"> </p>
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		<title>Protein Powder Safety</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/protein-powder-safety/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/protein-powder-safety/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jun 2010 18:17:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[General Health]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Men's Health]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=904</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most protein users are aware of the recent consumer reports article regarding heavy metals present in some protein powders.  The brands with the largest amounts of metals where EAS Myoplex and Cytosport Muscle Milk. 
On a positive note the brands we have chosen to support at Performance Nutrition are free of these toxic metals.  You can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="background: white;">Most protein users are aware of the recent consumer reports article regarding heavy metals present in some protein powders.  The brands with the largest amounts of metals where EAS Myoplex and Cytosport Muscle Milk. </p>
<p style="background: white;">On a positive note the brands we have chosen to support at Performance Nutrition are free of these toxic metals.  You can continue to use Optimum Health Pro Complete 40 and Intek Evolution with confidence.  </p>
<p style="background: white;">Consumer Reports purchased 15 protein powders and drinks and tested multiple samples of each for arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. Levels in several of the products could, with just three servings a day, result in daily exposure to arsenic, cadmium, or lead exceeding USP limits.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Of the 15 protein drinks tested, three of them contained very worrisome levels of arsenic, cadmium and lead.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; background: white;">Which Protein Drinks Fared the Worst?</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; background: white;">Three daily servings of the ready-to-drink liquid EAS Myoplex Original Rich Dark Chocolate Shake contained an average of:</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              16.9 µg (micrograms) of arsenic</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              5.1 µg of cadmium</p>
<p style="background: white;">The proposed United States Pharmacopoeia&#8217;s (USP) limits for these two toxins are 15 and 5 µg respectively.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt; background: white; mso-margin-top-alt: auto;">The worst of the products tested was Muscle Milk Chocolate powder, which contained all four toxic metals; three of them at the highest levels of all products tested.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Muscle Milk&#8217;s Vanilla Crème contained slightly less lead, but still exceeded the USP lead limit of 10 µg.</p>
<p style="background: white;">A fourth product, Muscle Milk&#8217;s liquid Nutritional Shake Chocolate, also tested high in arsenic, providing you with an average of 14.3 µg of arsenic per day, which is very close to the USP limit.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Arsenic and cadmium appear to be the most problematic here, as the levels of these two compounds in some cases exceeded maximum &#8220;safe&#8221; limits. However it&#8217;s worth noting that, ideally, you don&#8217;t want to ingest these toxins at ANY level, as even low-dose exposure can contribute to lingering health problems.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Prevention is clearly your best defense when it comes to protecting yourself against heavy metals and other toxins.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Fortunately, preventing exposure to toxins like arsenic, cadmium and lead is possible by making sure you&#8217;re eating as much organic foods as possible, and using protein drinks that are free of heavy metals.  We recommend Intek Protein Evolution and Optimum Health Pro Complete 40 as two of the safest, high quality, great tasting protein products available.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">While we cannot recommend any of the low quality, commercial protein shakes on the market, we strongly believe that whey protein powder is a very healthful supplement to your diet and an excellent source of protein.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Whey protein has been linked to a variety of health benefits, including:</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Helping your pancreas-produced insulin work more effectively, which supports balanced blood sugar levels</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Promoting healthy insulin secretion</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Helping to promote your optimal intake of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals needed for your overall wellness</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Supporting your immune system, as it contains immunoglobulin</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Helping you preserve lean body tissue (particularly during exercise) as it delivers bioavailable amino acids and cysteine</p>
<p style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 12.55pt 29.3pt; background: white; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;">·              Maintaining blood pressure levels that are already within the normal range</p>
<p style="background: white;">So keep in mind, protein drinks can be quite beneficial, whether you&#8217;re working out and want to increase muscle or using them to supplement an otherwise healthy diet, but quality is everything, and drinking something that&#8217;s contaminated with heavy metals won&#8217;t do you any good.</p>
<p style="background: white;">Making sure that the product you buy fulfills the healthy criteria mentioned in this article (Such as Pro Complete 40, or Intek Evolution) will ensure that you&#8217;re getting the safest, healthiest protein supplement possible.</p>
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		<title>Supplements, Diet, and Workouts for 12- Month Program: Big and Lean</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/897/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/897/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 17:27:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fat Loss supplements]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Meal Plans Gaining Weight]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Muscle Building Supplements]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Product combinations/Stacks]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Strength and Power Athletes]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[One of the most common questions coming from our male customers is how can they get big and lean.  The following is the actual program from our Warwick Manager Steve Bardi.  He maintains a weight of about 200 lbs with visible abs almost all year round.  At his height most people consider him big and lean.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: left; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">One of the most common questions coming from our male customers is how can they get big and lean.  The following is the actual program from our Warwick Manager Steve Bardi.  He maintains a weight of about 200 lbs with visible abs almost all year round.  At his height most people consider him big and lean.  If thats not enough he is permanently tanned and hairless.  Check out the following for a real world program that has helped many of his customer put on muslce and get leaner.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;" align="center"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Daily Routine with Supplements for First 3 Months</span></span></strong><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo1;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Wake at 6 a.m. and take 1 ADRENA-LEAN capsule to wake up.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>I also eat 2 CLA Evolution, 1 Fish-Oil pill, and 4 Met-RX HMB, and 3 TEST REVOLUTION with a Protein shake with 8 frozen strawberries, a banana, and BCAA powder in a blender with water.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo1;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">On my way to the gym at 7:15, I am sipping on my pre-workout drink: 1 ½ scoops of BioRhythm Juice, INTEK BCAA powder, and 1 scoop DIESEL FUEL.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>I sip on this drink throughout my whole workout in order to stay pumped and anabolic, so I can continue to build muscle and burn calories.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo1;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Immediately after my last set, I start to sip on my post workout shake which consists of 2 scoops of AFTER GLOW, and 1 scoop of INTEK’s ISOLATE RED ICE.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo1;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">With two more meals during the day, I will use MET-RX HMB, CLA Evolution and Fish Oil in order to keep body fat to a minimum, especially while increasing calories to build muscle.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>This allows me to build muscle while staying lean.</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo1;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">My final protein shake before bed consists of INTEK’s Whey Protein, ORANGE CREAMSICLE flavor, I use MSI’s SLEEP REVOLUTION and 3 TEST REVOLUTION to help me get a fulfilling night’s sleep.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>SLEEP REVOLUTION provides a healthy dose of amino acids as well as a combination of anabolic ingredients to assure that the body gets a full nights rest and recovery so I can train intensely the following day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">My goal with the supplements is to take them when I feel they will benefit me the most.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Although my ideas are somewhat different to what the bottle usually suggests, this is what I have found to be the most beneficial.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>My thought is that growth takes place when you are at rest, not when you are actually working, that being said I feel it is in everyone’s best interest to take muscle-building, endurance, and thermogenic supplements around your workouts as a base, along with some supplements for general health throughout the day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">   </span>For the most part this is why I take so many different supplements before and during my workouts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>In my opinion this is the most crucial time to be anabolic, or in a (muscle-building) state.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>I make sure to eat meals or shakes every 2-3 hours throughout the day, and stay well hydrated by drinking at least 1 gallon of water every day, with the INTEK BCAA Evolution added to it in order to feed my body what it requires to build muscle.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Below I will list what I consider to be the supplements that everyone who is trying to build muscle should take all year-round:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Protein</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Creatine</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Amino Acids</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Testosterone booster</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Glutamine</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Essential Fatty acids</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Nitric Oxide</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">8.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Multi-Vitamin</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 1.25in; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">9.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Joint product-depending on time of year</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">These supplements are on what I call a “Revolving-Basis”, which basically means that I will adjust and change what supplements I use depending on what my goals are at that particular time.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Say for instance it is closer to the spring then I obviously want to cut back the calories I consume, as well as switch what supplements I am using in order to achieve my goal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Some supplements are better for gaining weight, while some supplements are much better for cutting up or “Shredding”.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>I basically never really stop using these supplements listed above, and with good reason; your body cannot and will not have the building blocks necessary to build muscle without these basics incorporated into your regimen.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>What I will now give you below is an example of what my diet will consist of while I am going through a “Bulking” phase:</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 1:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>10 egg whites, 2 whole eggs, 1 cup measured Oatmeal, 1 glass chocolate milk</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 2:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>6 ounces Sirloin steak, 1 sweet potato, large salad and 1 cup green beans</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 3:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Complete MASS 600 protein shake with a few ounces of cashews</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 4:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>8 ounces Chicken, 2 slices of American cheese, 1 sweet potato, and 1 cup green beans</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 5:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Complete MASS 600 protein shake with a few ounces of cashews</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 6:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>A 10 egg white and 2 whole egg omelette, with vegetables, cheese, and two English muffins with jelly on them with a glass of chocolate milk.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Meal 7:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>1 cup of cottage cheese with pineapple mixed into it, or ice-cream depending on my cravings.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">I suggest getting a hold of some of OPTIMUM HEALTH’s Complete Digestion when beginning the first phase of the program.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>The added calories can, and usually will put some unwanted pressure on your digestive system, and having this supplement handy will help to increase absorption of all the nutrients you are about to flood your body with.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">I typically will try to eat the same foods at the same times every day in order to make my body that much more efficient at breaking down the nutrients it needs to grow.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>As you can see from my diet listed above, I do not go too crazy in order to put weight on when “Bulking”.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>The idea here is to increase my caloric intake slightly so as to avoid gaining too much body-fat over the course of my first 3 months.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>I have come to understand my genetics and realize that I do not have the ability to be too heavy without my joints and knees suffering.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Besides, when I take the DIESEL FUEL as part of my supplement regimen, I find that the weight and strength comes pretty quickly on its own.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>The next section will cover my workouts, and you will find a list of the exact exercises below.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;" align="center"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Workout Program for Months 1-3:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Monday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Legs</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>10 minutes on treadmill to warm-up</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Squats- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Leg Presses- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Leg extensions- 3 sets of 10-12 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Lying leg curls- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Seated leg curls- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Seated calf raises- 3 sets of 20-25 reps</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Tuesday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Back</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>10 minutes on bike for warm-up</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">3 sets of wide-grip chin-ups to failure</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">3 sets of Underhand- grip chin-ups to failure</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Rack Dead-lifts- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Seated Cable rows- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">One-Arm dumbbell rows- 2 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo4;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hyper-extensions 3 sets of 15 reps</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Wednesday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Off</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Thursday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Chest</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Incline Barbell presses- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Flat Barbell presses- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Decline Barbell presses- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Weighted Dips- 3 sets of 10-12 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Dumbbell Flyes- 2 sets flat, 2 sets incline, and 2 sets decline</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo5;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Abdominals- crunches, leg raises and side twists</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Friday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Arms</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Standing dumbbell curls- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Barbell curls- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Incline dumbbell curls- 3 sets of 12-15 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Rope pushdowns- 2 sets of 15-18 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Straight-bar pushdowns- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Lying skull crushers- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo6;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">7.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Weighted Tricep dips- 3 sets of 8-10 reps</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.5in;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Saturday:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Shoulders &amp; Traps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Side dumbbell lateral raises- 3 sets of 12-15 reps (30 seconds rest only)</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Barbell push presses- 3 sets of 6-8 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Upright rows (barbell)- 3 sets of 12-15 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">4.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Bent-over lateral raises- 3 sets of 12-15 reps</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">5.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Barbell shrugs- 3 sets (ascending in weight) of 10-12 reps.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>Finish with a strip set on the last set with no rest</span></p>
<p class="ListParagraph" style="text-indent: -0.25in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt 0.75in; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo7;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">6.<span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">      </span></span></span><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Behind-the-back Barbell shrugs- 3 sets of 12-15 reps</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">As you can see from the workout above, the first phase of my program is pretty basic on nature, but that is because being big and strong requires many compound movements, with much rest in between work-outs.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>What I will do after the initial 6 weeks of this program is to switch up the exercises so that my body never gets a chance to become comfortable with the weights and exercises.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>The first phase is somewhat plain in nature, but performed well, it will help to slap on some clay that we can later turn into peeled or chiseled muscle that you can show off down at Scarborough Beach.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span></span></p>
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		<title>Force Factor Review</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/force-factor-review/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/force-factor-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:51:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Product Reviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=894</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you are online and use supplements you have probably seen ads for Force Factor.  Although some retailers are now carrying the product it is primarily distributed online.
 
Force Factor makes big promises, claiming users will get “ripped” and that the product can help build muscle and get users stronger.  They even have several athletes to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">If you are online and use supplements you have probably seen ads for Force Factor.  Although some retailers are now carrying the product it is primarily distributed online.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Force Factor makes big promises, claiming users will get “ripped” and that the product can help build muscle and get users stronger.  They even have several athletes to endorse the product.  If you search for the product you will see a lot of reviews and supposed user results from using Force Factor.  Keep in mind that most of the sites that come up in the search results are controlled by the company that produces Force Factor.  The other thing that should be noted is that most reviews in this industry are not from real users but from people being paid to post up positive comments on the product.  I have been working in the supplement industry for over 15 years and have never posted a product review and have never met anyone who has.  Product reviews are probably the worst possible place to derive accurate information.  You should spend time understanding the ingredients in the product and understand whether they can provided the results that are promised.  Reviews are simply the newest form of marketing rather than being a valid place to gather information.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">If you examine the ingredients in Force Factor it simply cannot live up to its claims.  In a best case scenario it could help someone derive a better muscle pump in the gym.  Do not expect this product to get you big or help you lose body fat. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Force Factor Ingredients:</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Advanced 3x Nitric Oxide Booster 3000 mg</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Arginine-Alphaketoglutarate (A-AKG)</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Arginine-Ketoisocaproate (A-KIC)</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">L-Arginine Monohydrate</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Advanced Nutrient Delivery System  200 mg</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Calcium Phosphate</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Di-Potassium Phosphate</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">L-Citrulline Monohydrate</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Magnesium Stearate</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">The bottom line on Force Factor is that it is simply a supplement with a few different types of arginine in it.  For some people this may increase blood flow during a workout and some users may find they experience more frequent erections.  This is about all you should expect from this product.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">If you like overpaying for arginine than this product is definitely for you.</p>
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		<title>Muscle Sport Liposlim – Burn Fat Not Muscle</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/muscle-sport-liposlim-%e2%80%93-burn-fat-not-muscle/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/muscle-sport-liposlim-%e2%80%93-burn-fat-not-muscle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2010 15:47:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Essential Fats (omega 3's)]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fat Loss supplements]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=891</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Working out and dieting can help create a calorie deficit (taking in fewer calories than burned) which is necessary for weight loss.  The ideal situation is one in which you lose body fat and maintain muscle tone.  The trick is to get your body to use fat as a fuel source.  This is where CLA [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Working out and dieting can help create a calorie deficit (taking in fewer calories than burned) which is necessary for weight loss.  The ideal situation is one in which you lose body fat and maintain muscle tone.  The trick is to get your body to use fat as a fuel source.  This is where CLA and essential fats can help.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Conjugated Linoleic Acid or CLA has been shown to inhibit the activity of lipoprotein lipase, an enzyme involved in the uptake of fat into fat cells.  This can reduce fat uptake into cells preventing accumulation of body fat.  CLA also promotes the body’s use of fat as fuel, helping to breakdown fatty acids allowing them to get into the blood stream to be used as fuel.   Several studies have shown that CLA can positively affect body composition. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;">Liposlim combines fat mobilizers like CLA and emulsifiers that keep fats and cholesterols moving so they do not accumulate and build up, contributing obesity.  CLA in combination with the essential fats GLA, ALA, DHA and EPA has been shown to contribute to weight loss.  The Liposlim formula also uses Hoodia to help control cravings and appetite.</p>
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		<title>Fat Burning Supplements</title>
		<link>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/fat-burning-supplements/</link>
		<comments>http://performancenutritionblog.com/2010/06/fat-burning-supplements/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Jun 2010 21:33:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>dominick</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fat Loss supplements]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Product combinations Fat Burning]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://performancenutritionblog.com/?p=888</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fat Burning Supplement Solutions:

What to Take: Intek Fat Burner Evolution, Intek CLA Evolution, Intek Protein Evolution
How to Take It: Take 3 caps of the Fat Burner in the morning and take another 1-3 caps mid afternoon.  Take 1 cap of the CLA Evolution with meals (3-4 caps total).  Use the Protein Evolution after training and 1-3 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><strong>Fat Burning Supplement Solutions:</strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><strong></strong></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">What to Take</span>: Intek Fat Burner Evolution, Intek CLA Evolution, Intek Protein Evolution</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">How to Take It</span>: Take 3 caps of the Fat Burner in the morning and take another 1-3 caps mid afternoon.  Take 1 cap of the CLA Evolution with meals (3-4 caps total).  Use the Protein Evolution after training and 1-3 other times throughout the day as needed.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Why it Works</span>: The Fat Burner Evolution increases calorie burning as well as controls appetite while the CLA Evolution helps the body tap into fat as a source of fuel.  Protein Evolution helps maintain muscle and keeps your metabolism going throughout the day.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">What to Take</span>: BioRhythm Olio, BioRhythm Synthrolean, Optimum Health Detox and Cleanse</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">How to Take It</span>: Take 3 Olio per day, one with three different meals.  Take two Synthrolean in the morning and two in the evening.  Take two Detox and Cleanse before going to bed.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Why it Works</span>: Olio help your body release fat for a fuel source while Synthrolean increases fat burning enzymes and metabolic rate.  Detox and Cleanse helps you body get rid of waste built up in the digestive tract while shedding excess water.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"> </p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">What to Take</span>: Intek Thermogenic Evolution, Liposlim, BioRhythm Synthrolean</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">How to Take It</span>: Take 1-2 Intek Thermogenic in the morning and 1-2 midafternoon.  Take 3-4 Liposlim per day in divided doses (1 with each meal).  Take two Synthrolean in the morning and 2 midafternoon.</p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Why it Works</span>: Intek Thermogenic is one of the more potent energizers and metabolism boosters.  Synthrolean increases fat burning enzymes and metabolic rate.  Liposlim helps moderate appetite while forcing the body to use fat as an energy source.</p>
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